{"id":4408,"date":"2023-07-24T11:38:35","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T11:38:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/en\/?p=4408"},"modified":"2023-08-10T22:06:11","modified_gmt":"2023-08-10T22:06:11","slug":"severe-internet-disruption-on-the-10th-birthday-of-kian-pirfalak-who-was-killed-by-security-forces","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/2023\/07\/24\/severe-internet-disruption-on-the-10th-birthday-of-kian-pirfalak-who-was-killed-by-security-forces\/","title":{"rendered":"Severe Internet Disruptions mark the 10th Birthday of Kian Pirfalak"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the month of June, the internet of Iran experienced several issues, including a <\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">severe disruption on what would have marked the tenth\u00a0 birthday of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/iranwire.com\/en\/features\/117434-the-10th-birthday-of-kian-pirfalak-victim-of-the-islamic-republics-savagery\/#:~:text=Kian%20Pirfalak%2C%20a%20nine%2Dyear,this%20past%20Sunday%20June%2011.\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kian Pirfalak<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9-year-old boy<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> who was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-63661310\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">killed<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on November 16th, 2022 by police forces during the \u201cWoman, Life, Freedom\u201d uprising in Iran. Authorities have not issued any statement or reactions to these disruptions.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite, on June 25, ICT Minister Zarepour <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/donya-e-eqtesad.com\/%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4-%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA-%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86-62\/3979523-%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B9-%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%AA-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AA-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%AF%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">claiming<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the quality of the Internet's connection has improved, on June 27, President Ebrahim Raisi <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/peivast.com\/p\/168546\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ordered<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a dedicated committee to investigate the reason for internet disruptions and low connectivity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>A pattern of disruption in some cities<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our investigations in Filterwatch show difficulties in accessing the internet in Iran, and in certain regions, the disruptions followed a certain pattern. Moreover, we got some evidence of an internet shutdown in Iran, which cannot be seen on internet monitoring websites.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our field research from resources inside the country demonstrates that on June 10th, marking Kian Pirfalak\u2019s birthday\u00a0 - access to mobile data in Izeh, the city where he was born, and north of Khuzestan province was disrupted. This evidence is also confirmed by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/shahedalavi\/status\/1668041902262763528?s=46\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">journalists<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/bbcpersian\/status\/1667954124883652608?s=46\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">media<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This month, internet disruptions also occurred in the Alborz province near Tehran and appeared to follow a certain pattern. According to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ioda.inetintel.cc.gatech.edu\/region\/1852?from=1685570400&amp;until=1688162399\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IODA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> data, this province experienced a severe disruption around 12 a.m. GMT time (around 4:30 a.m. local time) everyday. Local authorities did not issue any announcements or comments in response.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is unclear what has triggered these disruptions.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/filter.watch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/1-1.png\" width=\"1150\" height=\"647\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Internet disruptions, which initially started on <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2022\/12\/22\/iran-bloody-friday-crackdown-years-deadliest\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bloody Friday<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, continue to impact people in\u00a0 Sistan and Baluchestan province. \u00a0 In particular, the province of Sistan and Baluchestan was disconnected from the world and other parts of the country on almost every Friday.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ioda.inetintel.cc.gatech.edu\/region\/1832?from=1685570400&amp;until=1688162399\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IODA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Sistan and Baluchestan faced major disruptions (Near total internet shutdowns) on the following days:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9th of June 2023 from 9 a.m. GMT\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">23rd of June 2023, from 9 a.m. GMT<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">30th of June 2023, from 7:30 a.m. GMT<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the graph demonstrates, on all Fridays - except for the 26th of June 2023, the province was impacted by shutdowns.\u00a0 Authorities have not issued any public reaction to these disruptions yet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/filter.watch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/2-1.png\" width=\"1103\" height=\"621\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/radar.arvancloud.ir\/?date=1402-04-08&amp;time=12:00\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Arvan Cloud<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> radar, we observed a severe disruption in Iran\u2019s data centers on June 29.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/filter.watch\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/07\/1.png\" width=\"1125\" height=\"633\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A weaker pattern of disruption occurred a week beforehand but, on June 29, all data centers in all MCI data operators in Tehran, Mashhad, Shiraz, Mobinnet, Pars Online, Shatel, and Sefr-o-yek data centers experienced it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Disruptions in Google Services in Iran<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to FilterWatch, on June 29, Google services were <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/filterbaan\/status\/1674365327595954177?s=20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">disrupted<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Iran. Some resources inside the country link this disruption to infrastructure issues.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This disruption happened during the Elecomp (Electronics, Computer &amp; E-Commerce)\u00a0 expo in Tehran.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zarepour <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/itiransite\/status\/1674340198593835009?t=3hEqTs4mSTd96L8z4hRnQw&amp;s=19\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">declared<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that the situation of the Internet is being evaluated, without mentioning the disruptions in the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mohammad Jafarpour, CEO of Telecommunication Infrastructure Company of Iran, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mehrnews.com\/news\/5824946\/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA-%D8%AC%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF-%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%84-%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C-%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%88\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">identified<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Google as the cause of this disruption and mentioned, This limitation is gradually increasing, but the TCI is working to address it<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He had no additional information about this disruption. At the time of this writing, no other reports were published regarding the disruption to Google services for Iranians.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National railway network of Iran (Called: Railways of Islamic Republic of Iran) <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/filterbaan\/status\/1668573590562775043?s=20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">experienced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a near-total internet shutdown from June 11 to June 23.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ioda.inetintel.cc.gatech.edu\/asn\/205490?from=1685937600&amp;until=1686628799\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IODA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the internet connection of AS205490 (Registered as, Railway of Islamic Republic of Iran - Rai.ir) was disrupted on June 13. No reaction from\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Other remarkable disruptions:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On June 14, Thirteen provinces of Iran <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/filterbaan\/status\/1668937519352668160?s=20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">experienced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> severe disruptions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On June 20, Seventeen provinces of Iran <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/filterbaan\/status\/1671435936117260288?s=20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">experienced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> severe Internet disruptions.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On June 21, four provinces of Iran <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/filterbaan\/status\/1671435936117260288?s=20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">experienced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> severe Internet disruptions.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On June 23, ten provinces of Iran <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/filterbaan\/status\/1672204746206085120?s=20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">experienced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> severe internet disruptions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On June 26, Hamedan province <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/filterbaan\/status\/1674348376425480192?s=20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">experienced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> severe disruption for 2 hours. On the same day, 14 provinces of Iran <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/filterbaan\/status\/1674348376425480192?s=20\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">experienced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> internet disruptions.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; During the month of June, the internet of Iran experienced several issues, including a severe disruption on what would have marked the tenth\u00a0 birthday of Kian Pirfalak, a 9-year-old boy who was killed on November 16th, 2022 by police forces during the \u201cWoman, Life, Freedom\u201d uprising in Iran. Authorities have not issued any<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/2023\/07\/24\/severe-internet-disruption-on-the-10th-birthday-of-kian-pirfalak-who-was-killed-by-security-forces\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\"Severe Internet Disruptions mark the 10th Birthday of Kian Pirfalak\"<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":4409,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-network-monitor","entry"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4408"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4408\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/filter.watch\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}